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259 瓦罐不离井上破

2014-09-18 04:51:28| 分类：中国百姓流行俗语 | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅

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广川君

《汉书·游侠传·陈遵》：“观瓶之居，居井之眉，处高临深，动常近危……一旦叀碍，为瓽所轠，身提黄泉，骨肉为泥。” 颜师古注：“言瓶忽县碍不得下，而为井瓽所击，则破碎也”。后以“瓦罐不离井上破”谓汲水的瓦罐终将破碎于井上，含有势所必至之意。

《京本通俗小说·错斩崔宁》：“自古道：‘瓦罐不离井上破，将军难免阵中亡。’”《水浒传》第一○四回：“三个人斗了三数合，三个人里倒了一个。正是瓦罐不离井上破，强人必在鏑前亡。”亦作“ 瓦罐不离井口破 ”。元·无名氏《村乐堂》第二折：“他是二夫人，你是伴当，你两个有这等勾当，道不的瓦罐不离井口破。”

总之，意思是说，因为瓦罐一直用来从井里打水，所以其破碎总是离不开井。引申意义为：经常、重复地做某件看上去没有多大危险，却需要小心谨慎，才能保证安全的事情，终究还是因为疏忽而酿成毁灭性事故。

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